New Breed Blog

From Search to Generate: Understanding the Shift from SEO to GEO

Written by Alethea Middleton | Jul 30, 2025 3:35:22 PM

Table of Contents:

In the age of AI, how people find and consume information is evolving fast. Traditional search engine optimization (SEO) helped businesses climb to the top of Google search results, but generative AI tools like ChatGPT, Claude, Perplexity, and Google's SGE (Search Generative Experience) are changing that dynamic.

Today, users aren’t just searching. They’re prompting.

And that’s where Generative Engine Optimization (GEO) comes in.

Why GEO Matters Now

Generative AI platforms are rapidly becoming go-to sources for information. In fact:

  • 80% of search users rely on AI summaries at least 40% of the time (Bain)

  • AI-generated results have reduced organic traffic by 15–25% (Bain)
  • Publishers estimate that they will lose between 20% and 40% of their Google-generated organic traffic as AI search iterations of the search engine continue to roll out. (WSJ)

The shift is clear, but not everyone’s fully onboard yet. According to recent data, 28% of U.S. adults say they don’t trust AI-generated results. And they’re right to be cautious. Generative engines are only as good as the content they can find, understand, and cite.

That’s where businesses have a choice: compete for blue links, or optimize for natural-language answers.

SEO vs. GEO: What’s the Difference?

To make that decision, you need to understand what sets GEO apart. Here's a quick breakdown:

  SEO GEO
Definition Enhance visibility & ranking in search engines Optimize content for inclusion in AI responses
Target Platforms Google, Bing ChatGPT, Claude, Perplexity, Google AI Overviews
Ranking Method 200+ search signals AI synthesis & citation ability
Optimization Focus Keywords, backlinks, tech SEO Structure, authority, clarity
User Behavior Click-through to your site Info consumed in AI results

In short, SEO drives people to your site; GEO makes sure your brand is in the answer. 

Curious how your content stacks up? Explore our SEO & GEO services to future-proof your strategy.

The Anatomy of GEO

Just like traditional SEO, GEO includes both technical and content-focused layers. At New Breed our framework breaks it down to three core pillars:

1. Technical Optimization

Make your content AI-readable: 

  • Structured data & schema markup
  • Crawlability and clean URLs
  • Page performance
  • Canonicalization

Read more about Technical Optimization

2. On-Page Content Optimization 

Focus on:

  • Topical authority and depth
  • Clear, brand-consistent language
  • Trust signals and citations
  • Scannable formats (Q&A, summaries, lists)
  • Fresh, relevant updates

Read more about On-Page Content Optimization

3. Off-Site Optimization 

Boost your entity prominence:

  • Mentions on credible sites
  • Community and partnership building
  • Wikidata and backlinks

Read more about Off-Site Optimization.

Preparing for a Zero-Click World 

GEO is about visibility and providing helpful resources to the online user without the click. Here's how we help businesses to adapt and be visible on AI platforms. :

1. Optimize for AI Crawlability

Ditch PDFs and gated content, generative engines can’t see past paywalls. Structure your content with schema and semantic markup. Use long-tail, high-intent terms naturally in your content.

2. Diversify Content Formats

Video, visual, and interactive content is increasingly surfaced by AI tools. Mix up your formats and aim for comprehensive topical authority.

3. Redefine Success Metrics

Stop measuring only CTR and conversions. Track AI impressions and citations. Is your brand being included in the answer, not just the search result? 

4. Align Content with Conversational Intent

Generative engines answer questions. So your content needs to answer clearly, directly, and credibly. Reformat your existing content to be more skimmable, question-driven, and citation-worthy.

Final Thoughts

You don’t need to panic, but you do need to reframe. SEO isn’t dead. It’s evolving into something broader, more nuanced, and, if done right, more powerful.

With GEO, you're not just playing the algorithm. You're preparing your brand to be the expert source behind tomorrow’s AI-generated answers.

Ready to show up in AI-generated answers? See how New Breed can help with content, strategy, and technical GEO support.

FAQ about Generative Engine Optimization 

Technical Optimization:

How can “technical” errors hurt GEO placement? Is it similar to Google Search Console errors? 

When we say technical errors can hurt GEO placement, we’re referring to any issues that prevent AI models and bots from properly crawling, indexing, and understanding site content. This does include some of what you’d find in GSC, but for GEO, we also need to consider:

  • Schema markup issues: Missing or improperly formatted structured data can prevent LLMs from understanding the context of your content.
  • Broken hierarchy: Inconsistent header tags (e.g. skipping H2s, using H1s multiple times) make content harder to semantically parse.
  • Poor internal linking or orphan pages: These reduce topical relevance and crawlability.
  • Slow-loading or JavaScript-heavy pages: Some LLM-driven bots time out or struggle with rendering complex pages.

If a generative engine can’t parse your content cleanly or understand its structure, it likely won’t cite it.

On-Page Content Optimization: 

How is GEO authority and trust building different from SEO?

SEO and GEO both aim to build authority and trust, but they do so through different mechanisms. GEO builds on SEO trust by focusing on content easily understandable, scannable, and citable by AI models. Authority in GEO is earned through natural-language clarity, semantic structure, topical depth, and off-site online presence. It’s important to think of it as SEO + GEO not SEO vs GEO; together, they create a comprehensive visibility strategy, one for search engines, the other for language models.

How does GEO interact with FAQ markup (questions schema)?

While both SEO and GEO use schema markup to structure content, their purposes differ significantly. In SEO, schema is primarily used to enhance how content appears in search engine results, such as generating rich snippets or FAQ dropdowns, to increase visibility and drive click-through rates. The focus is on influencing how search engines display your content to users. GEO uses schema to help AI models better understand and accurately cite content within natural-language responses. Schema improves machine readability and semantic clarity, boosting the likelihood of content being referenced/cited.

Off-Site Optimization: 

Are there 3rd party sites and communities that carry more weight in GEO now? For example, we know there have been shifts in SEO with Reddit/review sites/Forbes, etc. Is there a pattern of success to inform which 3rd party areas we experiment in first?

Certain third-party sites and communities are becoming increasingly influential in GEO due to how AI models prioritize trustworthy, structured, and experience-driven content. Platforms like Wikipedia, Wikidata, Reddit, Quora, and high-authority publications such as Forbes or Harvard Business Review are frequently cited by AI Platforms. From what I have been reading these sources are favored because they offer clear, semantically rich content, demonstrate topical authority, and often present human-centered insights.

To determine where to experiment first, consider where your buyers already go to learn and validate information, and focus on contributing helpful, non-promotional content in those spaces. Unlike SEO, GEO is less concerned with backlinks and more focused on establishing your brand as a reliable source of knowledge within the ecosystems that generative AI models pull from.

Using traditional SEO tools is still important for this evolution of search. Is this largely keyword focused, or is the advice different based on prompt language?

SEO tools like SEMrush, Ahrefs, Moz, etc remain a valuable part of a GEO strategy, particularly for identifying high-intent keywords, analyzing competitors, and informing content priorities. However, unlike traditional SEO where keyword volume and difficulty dominate, GEO requires an added layer of insight into how users phrase prompts in AI platforms like ChatGPT or Perplexity. With these legacy tools we get insight into “people also ask” questions which provides insight into natural language questions to better align content buyers use when asking questions in AI platforms. To continue to evolve this, you will want to explore tools that offer visibility into real user prompts and AI citation patterns, helping us adapt your strategy to how content is surfaced and trusted in generative responses.

KPIs and Success Tracking:

How do we evaluate the success of our GEO strategy?

Evaluating the success of a GEO strategy requires tracking beyond traditional SEO metrics. Continue to monitor site traffic, on-page conversions, leads, and revenue as GEO success is measured by how often your content is surfaced, cited, or paraphrased in AI-generated responses. Since AI platforms don’t yet offer public-facing analytics like page rank or impressions. New platforms like ScrunchAI are helping close the gap by providing prompt-level insights and AI visibility tracking.